The course
High Lonesome is a single big loop starting and finishing in an open meadow at the base of Mount Princeton near Nathrop, in the Sawatch Range of central Colorado. It is mostly singletrack, with chunks on old mining roads, and it strings together long stretches of the Continental Divide Trail and the Colorado Trail through high basins, over ridgelines, and past the ghost towns of St. Elmo and Hancock. About 100 miles, roughly 23,500 feet of climbing, five alpine passes, and an average elevation north of 10,000 feet. The high point sits around 13,100 feet.
It is all high: the altitude is the real course
The defining feature of this race is not one famous climb, it is that the whole thing lives up high. You average over 10,000 feet for the entire loop, you spend about 15 percent of it above tree line, and you top out near 13,100 feet on the passes. That changes everything. Climbs that would be routine at home feel like a different sport in air this thin, and your pace, your breathing, and your stomach all pay the altitude tax from the first mile.
If you live at sea level, this is the part to respect most. Come in with whatever altitude prep you can manage, pace the early climbs by breathing and effort instead of by your flatland numbers, and accept that you are going to move slower up high than your fitness says you should. The mountains do not care how fast you are on a treadmill.
Five passes, two ghost towns, and the big basins
The loop climbs over five alpine passes and rolls through remote high basins and along soaring ridgelines, with the historic ghost towns of St. Elmo and Hancock tucked into the route. The footing mixes smooth Colorado Trail singletrack with rockier high country and old mining-road grades. It is gorgeous, genuinely some of the best trail in the state, but big views and above-tree-line ridgelines also mean real exposure when the weather turns.
The Hancock aid station, up high near the old townsite, has become a bit of a legend in its own right and lands around the halfway point of the loop. Mentally, breaking the race into the passes helps: get over each one steady and intact rather than chasing a split, because the climb after this one is always coming.
Afternoon storms and the long night
July in the Colorado high country means afternoon thunderstorms, and when you are above tree line that is not a minor thing, it is a safety issue. Lightning, sudden cold, hail, and wind can all show up fast. Try to time the highest, most exposed sections for earlier in the day when you can, watch the sky, and know the race may hold or reroute you if the weather gets dangerous up top.
Then there is the night. You will be out for at least one full night, much of it high and cold, and the back half of a mountain 100 in the dark at 11,000-plus feet is where the lonely in High Lonesome earns its name. Warm layers, a reliable headlamp with a backup, and a plan to keep eating in the dark are not optional. This is where pacers and a good warm drop bag matter most.
Aid, crew, pacers, and drop bags
The course is supported by aid stations along the loop, with drop bags at the designated ones. Crew can meet you at a set of access points, and a couple of spots need a shuttle, so your crew should study the crew manual and pad their timing for mountain driving. Pull the current aid-station chart so you know the mileage and the gaps, because some high stretches between stations are long and exposed and you have to carry enough to cover them.
Pacers are allowed from the Hancock aid station to the finish, roughly the second half, and runners over 65 may take a pacer from the start. A pacer through the night, when you are cold and low and the trail is empty, is worth a lot here. The intermittent cutoffs at aid stations are enforced, so check them against your plan and keep margin, especially early, because the altitude makes the front half slower than you expect.
Pacing strategy for a high-altitude 100
A loop this high rewards patience and altitude discipline over raw speed. Pace it by effort and by grade, treat the air as a tax you cannot dodge, and protect yourself for the night.
Pace the climbs by effort, not by your flatland watch
Your sea-level pace means nothing up here, and trying to hold it is how you blow up before the night even starts. What matters is grade-adjusted effort at altitude, so settle into an output you can actually sustain up the passes and hike the steep pitches early without guilt. The classic High Lonesome mistake is feeling fresh on the first climb or two and pushing, then getting hollowed out by the thin air in the second half. Use a grade-adjusted pace to turn your real fitness into honest climbing and descending targets, then run a notch easier than that up high.
Build a vert-aware, altitude-honest finish prediction
Do not guess your High Lonesome finish off a road or even a lower-elevation trail 100. The 23,500 feet of climbing, the technical high country, and especially the altitude all add real time. A vert-aware finish prediction that accounts for this much climbing gives you a realistic window, and then you can work it back into the 37 hour clock and the intermittent cutoffs so you know how much buffer you actually have at each pass instead of hoping.
Save your legs and your head for the second night-half
The smart way to run this is to get through the first half intact, legs and stomach and head all still working, then grind out the high, dark second half. Banking time early at altitude almost never works, because anything you push for up high you pay back double when the air and the cold and the dark gang up on you. If you want to reality-check your goal against a real 100 mile mountain effort, run a recent race through the race-equivalent calculator before you commit to a number.
⏵ Free tools to pace this course
- Grade-adjusted pace calculator to turn your flat fitness into honest targets for the passes and the long descents.
- Race-time calculator for a vert-aware finish prediction on this much climbing, so you can plan against the 37 hour cutoff.
- Race-equivalent calculator to turn a recent race result into a High Lonesome goal you can actually hold at altitude.
Fueling strategy for altitude and the night
High Lonesome is a long day and night in thin air, and altitude is rough on the gut. That makes steady, trained fueling and smart hydration matter as much as your climbing legs.
Carbs: eat early, keep it steady, train the gut
For an effort this long, aim for around 60 to 90 grams of carbohydrate per hour, and only push the high end if your gut is trained for it. The catch up here is altitude, which kills appetite and slows digestion, so getting calories down above tree line is genuinely harder than it is at home. Front-load a little: eat well early and through the lower stretches so you are not trying to force food when you are high, gasping, and queasy. Practice your exact hourly carb number on long runs so 70 to 90 grams an hour feels normal, not like a science experiment at mile 70.
Sodium and fluid: do not let the dry air fool you
Keep sodium in the 500 to 700 mg per liter of fluid range, more if you are a heavy or salty sweater. The tricky part at altitude is that the air is dry and cool, your sweat evaporates fast, and you can get behind on fluid without feeling thirsty, then cramp or fade. Drink to a plan, not just to thirst, and carry enough to cover the long, exposed gaps between high aid stations instead of rationing to the next one. Weigh yourself before and after a long mountain run to find your real sweat rate, then build the plan around your own number.
⏵ Build your fueling plan
Get a carb, sodium, fluid, and caffeine plan per hour built for your weight, your goal time, and a high-altitude 100 with the free ultra fueling calculator. Browse the rest of the free running tools at the tools hub.
This guide is for planning and training, and it reflects publicly available information about the High Lonesome 100. Race details, including the date, course, aid stations, cutoffs, weather, and entry and lottery rules, can change year to year. So always confirm the current specifics on the official High Lonesome 100 race website before you train or travel. The fueling and pacing advice is general and not medical advice.